Frontalis - Horse Anatomy | Inside The Equine
Muscular System

Frontalis

Musculus frontalis

Overview

Broad, thin forehead muscle moving brow skin and contributing to ear positioning. Part of the medial brow raiser action unit used in pain assessment.

Anatomical Details

Origin: Fascia and periosteum of the frontal bone

Insertion: Skin of the forehead and base of the ears

Action: Raises the skin of the forehead; assists ear movement

Innervation: Auriculopalpebral branch of facial nerve (CN VII)

Common Conditions & Injuries

Browband pressure injuries

Tight or poorly fitting browband compresses the frontalis and underlying temporal nerves, causing headshaking and bridling resistance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Browband pressure injuries in horses?

Tight or poorly fitting browband compresses the frontalis and underlying temporal nerves, causing headshaking and bridling resistance. Signs include: Head shaking or rubbing after bridling; reluctance to accept the bridle; ear pinning when browband area touched; rub marks on forehead.

Explore This Structure in 3D

See the Frontalis on our interactive 3D horse model. Open 3D Model