Iliocostalis Cervicis - Horse Anatomy | Inside The Equine
Muscular System

Iliocostalis Cervicis

Musculus iliocostalis cervicis

Overview

The cervical extension of the iliocostalis muscle, connecting the ribs to the cervical transverse processes. Part of the lateral column of the erector spinae.

Anatomical Details

Origin: Cranial borders of ribs 1-4

Insertion: Transverse processes of the last few cervical vertebrae

Action: Extends and laterally flexes the cervicothoracic junction

Innervation: Dorsal branches of cervical and upper thoracic spinal nerves

Common Conditions & Injuries

Cervicothoracic stiffness

The junction where this muscle bridges the neck and thorax is a transition zone prone to stiffness and restricted motion.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cervicothoracic stiffness in horses?

The junction where this muscle bridges the neck and thorax is a transition zone prone to stiffness and restricted motion. Signs include: Stiffness at the base of the neck; reduced lateral bending; resistance in the lower neck during lateral work; may contribute to girth-area sensitivity.

Explore This Structure in 3D

See the Iliocostalis Cervicis on our interactive 3D horse model. Open 3D Model