Lateral Digital Extensor - Horse Anatomy | Inside The Equine
Muscular System

Lateral Digital Extensor

Musculus extensor digitorum lateralis

Overview

Extends the digit and assists in carpal extension. Runs along the lateral forearm and its tendon passes over the lateral carpus.

Anatomical Details

Origin: Lateral collateral ligament of the elbow and lateral tuberosity of the radius

Insertion: Dorsal surface of the proximal phalanx (P1)

Action: Extends the digit; assists carpal extension

Innervation: Deep branch of the radial nerve (C7-T1)

Common Conditions & Injuries

Extensor tendon laceration

Wire cuts, fence injuries, or interference wounds can sever the extensor tendons on the dorsal cannon, preventing normal limb advancement.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Extensor tendon laceration in horses?

Wire cuts, fence injuries, or interference wounds can sever the extensor tendons on the dorsal cannon, preventing normal limb advancement. Signs include: Inability to fully extend the digit; knuckling at the fetlock during protraction; visible wound on the front of the cannon or pastern; toe dragging.

Explore This Structure in 3D

See the Lateral Digital Extensor on our interactive 3D horse model. Open 3D Model