Neck muscle spasm

Overview

## Overview Neck muscle spasm is involuntary tightening of the cervical muscles, producing a hard, painful band, restricted lateral bend, and reluctance to stretch the neck forward or down. It is common in horses that resist poll flexion, carry chronic tension, or have been in a pulling accident. ## Causes Overuse, acute strain, compensatory guarding, or pain from the cervical spine. ## Diagnosis Palpation of taut muscle, range-of-motion testing, and exclusion of more serious cervical pathology. ## Treatment Rest, anti-inflammatories, heat, massage, and gradual stretching once acute pain settles. Address any underlying cervical or training issue. ## Recovery and Prognosis Good for uncomplicated spasm. ## Prevention Proper warm-up and balanced training that does not force poll flexion.

Signs & Symptoms

hard tight muscle on palpation; restricted lateral bend; reluctance to stretch the neck down; shortened stride; resistance to bridling

Affected Structures

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Neck muscle spasm in horses?

## Overview Neck muscle spasm is involuntary tightening of the cervical muscles, producing a hard, painful band, restricted lateral bend, and reluctance to stretch the neck forward or down. It is common in horses that resist poll flexion, carry chronic tension, or have been in a pulling accident. ## Causes Overuse, acute strain, compensatory guarding, or pain from the cervical spine. ## Diagnosis Palpation of taut muscle, range-of-motion testing, and exclusion of more serious cervical pathology. ## Treatment Rest, anti-inflammatories, heat, massage, and gradual stretching once acute pain settles. Address any underlying cervical or training issue. ## Recovery and Prognosis Good for uncomplicated spasm. ## Prevention Proper warm-up and balanced training that does not force poll flexion.

What are the signs of Neck muscle spasm?

hard tight muscle on palpation; restricted lateral bend; reluctance to stretch the neck down; shortened stride; resistance to bridling