Xiphoid fracture or displacement

Overview

## Overview Fracture or displacement of the xiphoid process (the caudal tip of the sternum) results from trauma to the ventral chest or abdomen. It causes ventral abdominal pain, pain on palpation of the caudal sternum, and reluctance to round the back. ## Causes Direct trauma. ## Diagnosis Palpation and radiographs or ultrasound. ## Treatment Rest and pain management. Most heal without surgery. ## Recovery and Prognosis Good. ## Prevention Trauma avoidance.

Signs & Symptoms

ventral abdominal pain; pain on palpation of the caudal sternum; reluctance to round the back

Affected Structures

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Xiphoid fracture or displacement in horses?

## Overview Fracture or displacement of the xiphoid process (the caudal tip of the sternum) results from trauma to the ventral chest or abdomen. It causes ventral abdominal pain, pain on palpation of the caudal sternum, and reluctance to round the back. ## Causes Direct trauma. ## Diagnosis Palpation and radiographs or ultrasound. ## Treatment Rest and pain management. Most heal without surgery. ## Recovery and Prognosis Good. ## Prevention Trauma avoidance.

What are the signs of Xiphoid fracture or displacement?

ventral abdominal pain; pain on palpation of the caudal sternum; reluctance to round the back