## Overview Xiphoid trauma is direct impact to the caudal sternum, causing pain, reluctance to flex the trunk, and ventral swelling. It may accompany fracture or soft-tissue bruising. Most cases are managed with rest. ## Causes Blunt trauma to the ventral abdomen or chest. ## Diagnosis Palpation and imaging if fracture is suspected. ## Treatment Rest and anti-inflammatories. ## Recovery and Prognosis Good. ## Prevention Safe environments.
pain at the caudal sternum; reluctance to flex the trunk; ventral swelling
## Overview Xiphoid trauma is direct impact to the caudal sternum, causing pain, reluctance to flex the trunk, and ventral swelling. It may accompany fracture or soft-tissue bruising. Most cases are managed with rest. ## Causes Blunt trauma to the ventral abdomen or chest. ## Diagnosis Palpation and imaging if fracture is suspected. ## Treatment Rest and anti-inflammatories. ## Recovery and Prognosis Good. ## Prevention Safe environments.
pain at the caudal sternum; reluctance to flex the trunk; ventral swelling