Fractures (common in racehorses, often dorsal cortex stress fractures)

Overview

## Overview Stress fractures of the dorsal cortex of the third metacarpal bone are common in young racehorses. They result from repetitive high-strain loading before the bone has fully adapted. Clinical signs are soreness over the cannon after fast work. Incomplete fractures can progress to complete fracture if training continues. ## Causes Cyclical fatigue of immature bone. ## Diagnosis Clinical examination and radiographs. Scintigraphy detects early stress remodeling. ## Treatment Rest and modification of the training schedule. Complete fractures may require internal fixation. ## Recovery and Prognosis Good for incomplete stress fractures with appropriate rest. Complete fractures have a more guarded outlook. ## Prevention Gradual introduction of high-speed work.

Signs & Symptoms

soreness over the dorsal cannon after fast work; heat and swelling; radiographic stress fracture or periosteal reaction

Affected Structures

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Fractures (common in racehorses, often dorsal cortex stress fractures) in horses?

## Overview Stress fractures of the dorsal cortex of the third metacarpal bone are common in young racehorses. They result from repetitive high-strain loading before the bone has fully adapted. Clinical signs are soreness over the cannon after fast work. Incomplete fractures can progress to complete fracture if training continues. ## Causes Cyclical fatigue of immature bone. ## Diagnosis Clinical examination and radiographs. Scintigraphy detects early stress remodeling. ## Treatment Rest and modification of the training schedule. Complete fractures may require internal fixation. ## Recovery and Prognosis Good for incomplete stress fractures with appropriate rest. Complete fractures have a more guarded outlook. ## Prevention Gradual introduction of high-speed work.

What are the signs of Fractures (common in racehorses, often dorsal cortex stress fractures)?

soreness over the dorsal cannon after fast work; heat and swelling; radiographic stress fracture or periosteal reaction