## Overview Fracture of the third trochanter of the femur is an uncommon injury, usually from direct trauma or avulsion. It causes hind-limb lameness and local swelling or pain on the lateral thigh. Diagnosis is by radiographs or ultrasound. Most are managed conservatively. ## Causes Trauma or muscle avulsion. ## Diagnosis Imaging of the proximal femur. ## Treatment Rest. Surgical removal of fragments is rarely needed. ## Recovery and Prognosis Good for most cases. ## Prevention Trauma avoidance.
hind-limb lameness; pain or swelling over the lateral proximal thigh; radiographic fracture of the third trochanter
## Overview Fracture of the third trochanter of the femur is an uncommon injury, usually from direct trauma or avulsion. It causes hind-limb lameness and local swelling or pain on the lateral thigh. Diagnosis is by radiographs or ultrasound. Most are managed conservatively. ## Causes Trauma or muscle avulsion. ## Diagnosis Imaging of the proximal femur. ## Treatment Rest. Surgical removal of fragments is rarely needed. ## Recovery and Prognosis Good for most cases. ## Prevention Trauma avoidance.
hind-limb lameness; pain or swelling over the lateral proximal thigh; radiographic fracture of the third trochanter